Timely management of stroke is critical for better patient outcomes. Even a delay of a few minutes can significantly impact recovery and survival rates. However, reaching specialized stroke centers within the golden hour remains challenging in many parts of the world. This is where mobile stroke units come into the picture.

What is a Mobile Stroke Unit?

It is an ambulance specially equipped to diagnose and Mobile Stroke Unit at the location of the patient. It contains a CT scanner, laboratory equipment for blood tests, and facilities to administer clot-busting drugs like tPA onsite. Experts comprising a neurologist, stroke nurse, and paramedic staff the unit. This enables early diagnosis, immediate treatment initiation and swift transfer to definitive care at a stroke center.

Benefits of Mobile Stroke Treatment

By bringing advanced stroke care capabilities to the patient's location, mobile stroke units help overcome challenges due to transportation times and distances. Key benefits include:

Faster Diagnosis and Treatment

On a mobile stroke unit, a non-contrast CT scan can be performed at the site of emergency to diagnose ischemic strokes within 20 minutes of arrival. This allows for earlier administration of life-saving drugs like tPA which needs to be given within 4.5 hours of symptom onset for maximum benefit.

Improved Recovery and Survival Rates

Being able to diagnose and commence treatment much earlier translates to better patient outcomes. Studies show mobile stroke units enable up to 30% more patients to get treatment within the optimal time window. This significantly boosts chances of improved functional recovery or survival.

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